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Catawba Grape Vine

Vitis labrusca 'Catawba'


Hardiness Zones: 5 - 8   View Map
  • Produces bunches of medium-sized, seedless, coppery-red hybrid grapes with a full, sweet flavor
  • Yields ripe fruit typically in late September–October
  • Is self-fertile, but planting more than one vine is recommended for the best crop
  • Has a chill hours (CU) requirement of 100–150 (chill hours are the average hours of air temperature between 32° and 45° F in a typical winter season)
  • Grows in a prostrate shape
  • Requires a strong trellis, fence or arbor for support
  • Should be planted 6–8' apart

Tree Details

Shape

Prostrate

Growth Speed

Fast

Scientific Name

Vitis labrusca 'Catawba'

Mature Height

5' - 7'

Mature Spread

8' - 10'

Shipping Height

½' - 1 ½'

Highlights

Hardy and vigorous, the Catawbagrape is the leading grape for American wine and juice. It also makes an excellent choice for fresh eating, jellies, and jams. The vine will produce bunches of coppery-red seedless grapes from late September to October.

Learn more about planting and caring for your grape vines.

Learn more about home fruit production grape culture and creating a grape trellis from the Missouri Extension Agent.

Sun Preference

Full Sun

Wildlife Value

The Catawba grape prefers a deep, acidic (pH 5.0-6.5), well-drained, sandy soil but can tolerate a wide range of soil types (except alkaline and wet).

History/Lore

The Catawba Grape has a fascinating history in American winemaking. It was first cultivated in the early 19th century by German settlers in the Catawba River valley of North Carolina. This grape became wildly popular for its use in sparkling wines and rosés, gaining recognition as one of the first distinctively American wine grapes. Today, it is still highly regarded for its unique flavor profile and continues to be celebrated as an important part of American winemaking history.

Soil Preference

Well Drained, Acidic

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